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The Mediterranean Diet

B1 Health 291 wordsশব্দ 13 questionsপ্রশ্ন ~4 min readমিনিট
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AThe Mediterranean diet is a way of eating that comes from countries around the Mediterranean Sea. These countries include Italy, Greece, and Spain. People in this region have followed this diet for hundreds of years. It focuses on simple, natural foods that are easy to find. Researchers have studied this diet carefully and found many health benefits.

BThe diet includes a lot of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and nuts. Olive oil is used instead of butter, which means less unhealthy fat is consumed. Fish and seafood are eaten regularly, often two or three times a week. Red meat is eaten only sometimes. In addition, people drink plenty of water and sometimes a little red wine.

CMany health experts believe this diet is very good for the body. Studies have shown that it can reduce the risk of heart disease. Furthermore, it has been linked to lower rates of diabetes and obesity. People who follow this diet often live longer, healthier lives. Therefore, doctors in many countries now recommend it to their patients.

DHowever, some people say the Mediterranean diet is not perfect for everyone. It can be expensive to buy fresh fish and olive oil regularly. On the other hand, vegetables and grains are usually affordable. Although the diet has many benefits, results depend on a person's overall lifestyle. If someone does not exercise, the diet alone may not be enough.

EDespite some limitations, the Mediterranean diet has become popular worldwide. It has been recognised by the United Nations as an important cultural food tradition. Many people used to eat processed food before switching to this diet. As a result, they reported feeling healthier and more energetic. This diet shows that simple, natural food can support a long and healthy life.

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Q1 TFNG

The Mediterranean diet has been practised in the region for several centuries.

Paragraph A states that 'People in this region have followed this diet for hundreds of years,' confirming the diet is centuries old.
প্যারা A-তে বলা হয়েছে যে এই অঞ্চলের মানুষ শত শত বছর ধরে এই ডায়েট অনুসরণ করে আসছে, তাই এটি সত্য।
Q2 TFNG

In the Mediterranean diet, butter is replaced by olive oil to reduce unhealthy fat.

Paragraph B clearly states that 'Olive oil is used instead of butter, which means less unhealthy fat is consumed.'
প্যারা B-তে স্পষ্টভাবে বলা হয়েছে যে মাখনের পরিবর্তে অলিভ অয়েল ব্যবহার করা হয়, যা অস্বাস্থ্যকর চর্বি কমায়।
Q3 TFNG

According to health experts, the Mediterranean diet has no connection to diabetes rates.

Paragraph C states that the diet 'has been linked to lower rates of diabetes,' directly contradicting the claim that there is no connection.
প্যারা C-তে বলা হয়েছে এই ডায়েট ডায়াবেটিসের হার কমানোর সাথে সম্পর্কিত, তাই বলা যে কোনো সম্পর্ক নেই — এটি মিথ্যা।
Q4 TFNG

The Mediterranean diet is more affordable for people living in rural areas than in cities.

Paragraph D discusses cost in general terms but never compares rural and urban areas, so this information is not provided in the passage.
প্যারা D-তে খরচের কথা বলা হলেও শহর বা গ্রামের তুলনা করা হয়নি, তাই এই তথ্য প্যাসেজে নেই।

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Q5 MCQ

According to Paragraph A, why have researchers paid attention to the Mediterranean diet?

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