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Cultural Identity in a Globalised World

B1 Culture 285 wordsশব্দ 13 questionsপ্রশ্ন ~4 min readমিনিট
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ACulture is the way of life that a group of people share. It includes language, food, clothing, music, and traditions. Every country has its own unique cultural identity. However, the world has changed greatly in recent decades. Globalisation has connected people across different countries and regions.

BGlobalisation has brought many positive changes to cultures around the world. People can now enjoy food, music, and films from other countries easily. Technology, which has grown rapidly, allows people to share ideas across borders. Furthermore, young people have used social media to learn about different ways of life. As a result, many societies have become more open and accepting of others.

COn the other hand, globalisation has also created some serious challenges. Many traditional customs and local languages have disappeared over time. Younger generations often prefer foreign music and clothing over their own traditions. In addition, local businesses have struggled to compete with large international companies. Therefore, some communities feel that their cultural identity is slowly being lost.

DDespite these concerns, many people still value and protect their cultural roots. In Bangladesh, for example, people celebrate traditional festivals such as Pohela Boishakh with great pride. Local artists and musicians have continued to perform traditional forms of art. Governments have also introduced policies to preserve cultural heritage. Although outside influences are strong, local culture has shown great resilience.

EIt is important to find a balance between accepting new ideas and keeping traditions alive. People do not have to choose between their own culture and the wider world. If communities support local traditions, they can survive in a globalised world. Cultural diversity makes the world a richer and more interesting place. Therefore, every culture deserves to be respected and protected.

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Q1 TFNG

Culture includes elements such as language, food, and music.

Paragraph A directly states that culture includes language, food, clothing, music, and traditions.
প্যারা A-তে স্পষ্টভাবে বলা হয়েছে যে সংস্কৃতির মধ্যে ভাষা, খাবার, পোশাক, সংগীত এবং ঐতিহ্য অন্তর্ভুক্ত।
Q2 TFNG

Globalisation has made it harder for people to access food and music from other countries.

Paragraph B states the opposite — globalisation has made it easier for people to enjoy food, music, and films from other countries.
প্যারা B-তে বলা হয়েছে যে বিশ্বায়নের কারণে মানুষ সহজেই অন্য দেশের খাবার, সংগীত ও চলচ্চিত্র উপভোগ করতে পারছে — তাই প্রশ্নটি ভুল।
Q3 TFNG

Local businesses have successfully competed with large international companies in all regions.

Paragraph C clearly states that local businesses have struggled to compete with large international companies, which is the opposite of the statement.
প্যারা C-তে বলা হয়েছে যে স্থানীয় ব্যবসাগুলো বড় আন্তর্জাতিক কোম্পানির সাথে প্রতিযোগিতায় কষ্ট পাচ্ছে — তাই প্রশ্নের বক্তব্য সঠিক নয়।
Q4 TFNG

The Bangladeshi government spends more money on cultural preservation than any other South Asian government.

Paragraph D mentions that governments have introduced policies to preserve cultural heritage, but no comparison with other South Asian governments is made anywhere in the passage.
প্যারা D-তে বলা হয়েছে সরকার সংস্কৃতি রক্ষার নীতি নিয়েছে, কিন্তু দক্ষিণ এশিয়ার অন্য দেশগুলোর সাথে কোনো তুলনা করা হয়নি — তাই এই তথ্য অনুচ্ছেদে নেই।

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Q5 MCQ

According to Paragraph B, what has helped young people learn about different ways of life?

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