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Timekeeping Through History

A2 Technology 204 wordsশব্দ 13 questionsপ্রশ্ন ~3 min readমিনিট
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READ THE PASSAGEঅনুচ্ছেদটি পড়ুন

APeople have always wanted to know the time. Long ago, they looked at the sun. The sun moved across the sky and showed the time. This was a simple but useful method. Many people used this idea every day.

BLater, people made sundials. A sundial is a tool that uses a shadow to show the time. People put sundials in markets and open places. But sundials did not work at night. They also did not work when the sky was cloudy.

CAfter sundials, people used water clocks. Water moved slowly from one container to another. The water level showed how much time had passed. Water clocks worked at night and inside buildings. They were very popular in ancient times.

DThen, people invented mechanical clocks. These clocks used small moving parts inside. They were more accurate than water clocks. People put big clocks in towers and public places. Everyone in the town could see the time.

EToday, we are using digital clocks and mobile phones to check the time. These devices are very accurate and easy to use. Scientists are going to make even better clocks in the future. Timekeeping technology is always changing. It is going to keep helping people in their daily lives.

TRY THESE QUESTIONS — FREE এই প্রশ্নগুলো চেষ্টা করুন — ফ্রি

Answer the 4 questions below, then tap CHECK ANSWERS to see your score. নিচের 4টি প্রশ্নের উত্তর দিন, তারপর CHECK ANSWERS-এ ট্যাপ করুন।

Q1 TFNG

Long ago, people used the movement of the sun to tell the time.

Paragraph A directly states that people looked at the sun and that 'the sun moved across the sky and showed the time.'
প্যারা A-তে সরাসরি বলা হয়েছে যে মানুষ আকাশে সূর্যের চলাচল দেখে সময় জানত।
Q2 TFNG

Sundials could not show the time when the weather was cloudy.

Paragraph B clearly states that sundials 'did not work when the sky was cloudy.'
প্যারা B-তে স্পষ্টভাবে বলা হয়েছে যে আকাশ মেঘলা থাকলে সানডায়াল কাজ করত না।
Q3 TFNG

Water clocks were only used outside in open places.

Paragraph C states that water clocks 'worked at night and inside buildings,' meaning they were used indoors as well.
প্যারা C-তে বলা হয়েছে জলঘড়ি রাতে এবং ঘরের ভেতরেও কাজ করত, তাই এটি শুধু বাইরে ব্যবহার হতো — এই কথাটি ভুল।
Q4 TFNG

The first mechanical clocks were made in Germany.

Paragraph D mentions mechanical clocks and their features, but it does not say where they were first made or invented.
প্যারা D-তে যান্ত্রিক ঘড়ির কথা বলা হয়েছে, কিন্তু এগুলো কোথায় প্রথম তৈরি হয়েছিল সে সম্পর্কে কিছু বলা নেই।

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Q5 MCQ

According to paragraph A, why did people find the sun useful for telling the time?

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