administration
noun
the management and organisation of a place or system
প্রশাসন, ব্যবস্থাপনা
The school administration made new rules for all students.
affair
noun
an important event or matter that people deal with
বিষয়, ঘটনা
The government handles foreign affairs with great care.
agenda
noun
a list of topics to discuss at a meeting
কার্যসূচি, এজেন্ডা
Climate change was the top agenda at the international summit.
approval
noun
official agreement or permission for something
অনুমোদন
The new law needs government approval before it takes effect.
approve
verb
to officially agree with or accept something
অনুমোদন করা
The council voted to approve the new housing development plan.
authority
noun
the power to make decisions and control others
কর্তৃত্ব, ক্ষমতা
The local authority decided to build a new public school.
candidate
noun
a person who applies for a job or election
প্রার্থী
Each candidate gave a speech before the election.
citizen
noun
a person who legally belongs to a country
নাগরিক
Every citizen has the right to vote in a democratic election.
committee
noun
a group of people who make decisions together
কমিটি, পরিষদ
The committee decided to build a new school in town.
congress
noun
a large group of people who make laws for a country
কংগ্রেস, আইনসভা
The US Congress voted on a new healthcare law last week.
council
noun
a group of people who make decisions for an area
পরিষদ
The city council voted to build a new public park.
county
noun
a region within a country used for local government
জেলা, প্রশাসনিক অঞ্চল
Each county in England has its own local council and services.
declare
verb
to say something officially or publicly
ঘোষণা করা
The government declared a new education policy last year.
democrats
noun
people who believe in or support democratic government
গণতন্ত্রীরা
The democrats voted for new laws to protect citizens' rights.
demonstration
noun
a public event where people show they support or oppose something
বিক্ষোভ / প্রদর্শনী
Thousands joined the demonstration against the new education policy.
district
noun
an area of a city or country with clear borders
জেলা, এলাকা
She lives in a busy commercial district of the city.
domestic
adjective
related to home, family, or inside one country
ঘরোয়া, দেশীয়
The government focuses on domestic issues like jobs and health.
elect
verb
to choose someone by voting
নির্বাচন করা
People elect their leaders every five years in this country.
election
noun
a time when people vote to choose a leader
নির্বাচন
The national election will be held in December this year.
federal
adjective
relating to a central government with united states or regions
যুক্তরাষ্ট্রীয়, কেন্দ্রীয়
The federal government passed a new law to improve public education.
flag
noun
a piece of cloth with a country's special symbol
পতাকা, ঝান্ডা
The national flag was raised during the independence ceremony.
freedom
noun
the right to do or say what you want
স্বাধীনতা
Citizens should have freedom of speech in a democracy.
govern
verb
to control and make decisions for a country or area
শাসন করা
It is hard to govern a large country with many different groups.
governor
noun
a person who rules or manages a region or state
গভর্নর, শাসনকর্তা
The governor announced new policies to improve public education.
impose
verb
to force a rule or tax on someone officially
আরোপ করা
The government decided to impose a new tax on fuel.
inquiry
noun
an official process to find out the truth
তদন্ত
The government held an inquiry into the cause of the accident.
internal
adjective
happening or existing inside something
অভ্যন্তরীণ
The government dealt with an internal conflict last year.
king
noun
a male ruler of a country or kingdom
রাজা
The king made new laws to help poor people.
leader
noun
a person who guides or controls a group
নেতা, প্রধান
The leader gave a strong speech to the whole nation.
liberal democracy
noun
a system where people vote freely and have basic rights
উদার গণতন্ত্র
A liberal democracy protects citizens' rights and allows free elections.
libertarian
noun
a person who believes people should have maximum personal freedom
স্বাধীনতাবাদী
The libertarian argued that the government controls too many personal choices.
mayor
noun
the leader of a city or town government
মেয়র
The mayor announced a new plan to improve city roads.
minister
noun
a senior government official who controls a department
মন্ত্রী
The health minister announced a new plan for free medicine.
national
adjective
relating to the whole country, not just one part
জাতীয়
The national government made a new law for all citizens.
official
adjective
approved or done by a government or authority
সরকারি, আনুষ্ঠানিক
The government made an official announcement about the new policy.
oppose
verb
to disagree with something and try to stop it
বিরোধিতা করা
Many citizens oppose the new tax policy introduced by the government.
opposed
adjective
strongly against something or disagreeing with it
বিরোধী
She was strongly opposed to cutting funding for public education.
opposition
noun
strong disagreement against a plan or idea
বিরোধিতা
The government faced strong opposition to its new education reforms.
policy
noun
a set of rules or plans made by a government or organization
নীতি
The government introduced a new policy to improve public education.
political
adjective
relating to government and how a country is run
রাজনৈতিক
The political situation in the country changed after the election.
politician
noun
a person who works in government or politics
রাজনীতিবিদ
The politician promised to improve schools and hospitals.
powerful
adjective
having great strength, force, or influence
শক্তিশালী, প্রভাবশালী
The powerful leader made important decisions for the country.
president
noun
the top leader of a country or organisation
রাষ্ট্রপতি
The president gave a speech about the new law.
prime
adjective
most important or of the best quality
প্রধান, সর্বোচ্চ
The prime minister announced new education reforms last week.
queen
noun
a female ruler of a country or king's wife
রানী, মহারানী
The queen gave a speech about education and health.
regional
adjective
relating to a particular area or region
আঞ্চলিক
The regional government made a new plan for public transport.
represent
verb
to speak or act on behalf of someone
প্রতিনিধিত্ব করা
She was chosen to represent her country at the conference.
republicans
noun
people who support a system where citizens elect their leaders
রিপাবলিকানরা
The republicans won most seats in the recent national election.
senate
noun
a group of people who make laws in government
সিনেট, আইনসভা
The senate voted on the new education bill last week.
senator
noun
a person who is a member of the senate
সিনেটর, আইনপ্রণেতা
The senator gave a speech about improving public transport.
state
noun
a country or part of a country with its own government
রাষ্ট্র / প্রদেশ
Each state in the USA has its own laws and government.